How to Invoice With an ABN

To invoice with an ABN, display your 11-digit Australian Business Number clearly in the header or details section of every invoice you send. Quoting it means the business paying you can release the full amount rather than withholding tax.

Where to show your ABN. Put your ABN near the top of the invoice, alongside your business name and contact details in the header area. It should be easy to find at a glance, because the people processing your payment will look for it there before they pay you.

Why quoting your ABN matters. The ABN is not just decoration. Under the ATO no-ABN withholding rule, if you do not quote an ABN on an invoice for more than 75 dollars (excluding GST), the payer may be required to withhold 47 per cent of the payment and remit it to the ATO instead of paying it to you. By quoting your ABN you avoid that PAYG withholding entirely, and your client can pay you the full invoice amount.

Formatting the 11-digit ABN. An ABN is always 11 digits. It is commonly written in a 2-3-3-3 grouping, for example 12 345 678 901, which makes it easier to read and less prone to typing errors. Whichever spacing you use, double-check the digits match your registration exactly so clients can verify it on the ABN Lookup register.

Invoice versus tax invoice. There is an important difference between the two documents, and which one you issue depends on whether you are registered for GST.

  • Invoice (not registered for GST): If your turnover is under the 75,000-dollar threshold and you have chosen not to register, you issue a plain Invoice. You still show your ABN, but you do not add GST and you do not use the words Tax Invoice.
  • Tax invoice (registered for GST): Once you are registered, you must issue a Tax Invoice. It has to show the words Tax Invoice prominently, your identity and ABN, the issue date, a description of what was sold, and the GST, either shown separately or noted as included in the total.

Extra detail on larger tax invoices. For a tax invoice where the sale is 1,000 dollars or more (including GST), the ATO also expects the buyer identity or the buyer ABN to appear on the document. For smaller tax invoices that buyer detail is not required, although adding it does no harm.

Quoting your ABN lets clients pay in full. The simplest takeaway is that a correctly quoted ABN protects your cash flow. It tells the payer you are operating a genuine business, removes their obligation to withhold 47 per cent, and lets them settle the whole invoice straight away.

Make it effortless. A free generator such as InvoiceSonic places your ABN in the header automatically and helps you switch cleanly between a plain invoice and a GST tax invoice, so each document is formatted the way the ATO expects. This is general information only and not tax advice; for your own circumstances, confirm the details with the ATO or a registered tax agent.

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